BookKeeping and Accountancy – October 2014 HSC Board of Maharashtra Previous Year Paper
Q1. Attempt any Three of the Following sub – questions: [5]
(1) What is ‘balance sheet’?
(2) What is ‘deficit’?
(3) What is ‘Sacrifice ratio’?
(4) What is ‘allotment of shares’?
(5) Who is a ‘drawer’?
B) Write a word / term / phrase which can substitute each of the following statements: [5]
(1) Debit balance on realisation account.
(2) The three extra days which are allowed over and above the period of the bill.
(3) Expenses which are due but not paid at the end of the year.
(4) A statement similar to a balance sheet.
(5) An asset which can be converted into cash immediately.
(C) Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentences: [5]
1) The profit or loss from revaluation on retirement of partners is shared by _____
(a) all the partners
(b) the remaining partners
(c) only the retiring partners
(d) none of these
(2) Purchase of stationery is a ________ expenditure.
(a) capital
(b) revenue
(c) long term
(d) deferred revenue
(3) ________ means payment of the bill before due date.
(a) Discounting of bill
(b) Retirement of bill
(c) Renewal of bill
(d) Endorsement of bill
(4) Generally incomplete records are maintained by the __________
(a) trader
(b) company
(c) society
(d) government
(5) The interest on drawings is transferred to _____ side of the profit and loss account.
(a) debit
(b) credit
(c) asset
(d) liability
(D) State whether the following statements are True or False: [5]
(1) The debenture holder is the owner of the company.
(2) The person, to whom or as per his order amount of bill is payable, is a payee.
(3) Government is not interested in the analysis of financial statement.
(4) On its dissolution the cash or bank account is closed automatically.
(5) A bill can’t be deposited into a bank for collection.
(E) Prepare a specimen of a Bill of Exchange from the following information. [5]
Drawer: Rahul Chaudhari, 105 Ghodbunder Road, Thane.
Drawee: Prakash Patil, 207, Ganga Road, Nashik.
Payee: Sonal Chaudhari, M.G. Road, Dhule.
Period of Bill: 60 days.
Amount of bill: Rs. 10,000
Date of Bill : 15th December, 2013
Date of acceptance: 18th December, 2013.
Q2. Mrs. Asha keeps her books on Single Entry System and gives the following information: [8]
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Mrs. Asha withdrew from business Rs. 30,000 for personal use. She further introduced fresh capital of Rs. 50,000.
Depreciation is to be charged @ 10% p.a. on furniture and machinery.
Prepare:
(a) Statement of affairs as on 31.3.2011
(b) Statement of affairs as on 31.3.2012
(c) Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ending 31.3.2012.
OR
(A) What are the investing activities of cash flow? [4]
(B) State the limitations of analysis of financial statements. [4]
Q3. Anil and Sunil were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1 respectively. Their Balance Sheet was as follows: [10]
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2010
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On 1st April, 2010, Ram is admitted in the partnership on the following terms:
(1) Ram should bring in cash of Rs. 12,000 as capital for 1/5th share in future profit.
(2) Goodwill A/c is raised in the books of the firm for Rs. 4,500.
(3) Building is revalued at Rs. 28,000 and the value of stock be reduced by Rs. 1,500.
(4) Reserve for doubtful debts be provided at 5% on debtors.
Prepare:
(a) Profit and Loss Adjustment account.
(b) Capital Accounts of partners.
(c) Balance Sheet of the new firm.
OR
Q3. Supriya, Surakha and Sujata were partners sharing profits and Losses in the ration of 2:2:1 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012 was as follows:
Balance Sheet as on 31st march, 2012
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Sujata died on 1st July, 2012 and the adjustments were agreed to as per the deed as follows:
(1) Land and Building to be valued at Rs. 60,000 and all debtors were good.
(2) Stock be depreciated by 10%.
(3) The drawing of Sujata up to the date of her death amounted to Rs. 2,000.
(4) Interest on capital was to be allowed at 10% p.a.
(5) The deceased partner’s share of goodwill is to be valued at 2years’ purchase of average profit of last 3 years.
The profits were:
2009 – 10 = Rs. 15000
2010 – 11 = Rs. 17000
2011 – 12 = Rs. 13000
(6) The deceased partner’s share of profit up to the date of her death should be based on average profit of the last two years.
You are required to prepare:
(a) Profit and Loss Adjustment Account.
(b) Sujata’s Capital Account showing the balance payable to her Executor’s Loan Account.
(c) Working notes for calculation of (a) Goodwill and (b) Profit till the date of Sujata’s death.
Q4. On 14th May, 2012 Rohit sold goods on credit to Devidas for Rs. 30,000 on the same date Rohit draws a bill on Devidas for Rs. 30,000 at 4 months. Devidas accepted it an returned to Rohit.
On 17th June, 2012 rohit discounted the bill with his bank @ 10% p.a.
On due date Devidas finds himself unable to make payment of the bill and requests Rphit to renew it.
Rohit accepted the proposal on the condition that Devidas should pay Rs. 10,000 on account along with interest Rs. 500 in cash and should accept a new bill for the balance at 2 months.
These arrangements were carried though.
Give Journal Entries in the Books of Rohit.
Q5. Uday and Prabhakar are partners sharing profit and losses in the proportion of 3/5 and 2/5 respectively. They dissolved their partnership firm on 31st March, 2012 when their financial position was as under.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012
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The assets were realised as under:
Goodwill Rs. 15,000, Stock Rs. 1,20000 and Debtors Rs. 54,000.
Machinery was taken over by Prabhakar at Rs. 40000 and furniture by Uday at book value.
Uday agreed to discharge his wife’s loan.
The creditors were paid at a rebate of Rs. 3,000
The expenses of dissolution amounted to Rs. 6000
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the firm.
OR
Q5. Milind and Co. Ltd. Issued 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 100 each payable as under: [10]
On Application Rs. 20 per share.
On Allotment Rs. 35 per share.
On First Call Rs. 25 per share.
On Second call Rs. 20 per share.
The Company received applications for 30,000 equity shares. Applications for 20,000 shares were accepted and allotted shares. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and refunded in full.
The money due on allotment and both the calls was received in full.
The expenses of issue amounted to Rs. 5000.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
Q6. From the following Balance Sheet and Receipts and Payments A/c of Vidya mandir High School, Alibag. Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2008 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Balance Sheet as on 1st April, 2007
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Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2008
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Adjustments:
1. Tuition fees still receivable are Rs. 10,000.
2. Salaries still payable are Rs. 30,000
3. Insurance premium is paid for one year ending 30.9.2008.
4. Rent paid in advance Rs. 4000.
5. Depreciate furniture and library at 10%.
Depreciation to be charged on the closing balances of the assets.
Q7. Jitesh and Lailesh are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss A/c for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and the Balance Sheet as on that date: [15]
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2013.
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Adjustments:
1. Write off Rs. 2000 for bad debts and provide R.B.D.D. 5% on debtors.
2. Goods worth Rs. 4000 were distributed as free samples.
3. Closing stock on 31.03.2013 was valued at the cost Rs. 56000 while its market price was Rs. 60,000.
4. Salaries were outstanding Rs. 2000.
5. Depreciate :
Land and Building @ 5% p.a. and
Plant & Machinery @ 10% p.a.
Solution:
Q.1. C. Fill in the blank
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
Q.1. D. True or False
1. False
2. True
3 False
4. True
5. False